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LNAT

Structure

Overview

Overview

The LNAT is the most widely used admissions aptitude test for UK law schools; it does not test legal knowledge but rather critical reading, inferential analysis and argumentative writing skills. Regardless of background, scores can be significantly improved through systematic training.

Format

Format
Published format

Section A: 42 MCQ (12 passages × 3–4 questions, reading comprehension & inference); Section B: 1 essay from 3 prompts

Format guidance

Section 1: 42 multiple-choice questions (read 12 passages, each with 3–4 inference/comprehension questions, 95 minutes); Section 2: choose 1 question(s) from 3 topics and write a short essay (40 minutes).

Structure

Structure Details

Section A is a double test of speed and accuracy: 12 academic passages, each 500–700 words long, with 42 questions in total, averaging 2.2 minutes per question. The Section B essay is marked directly by Oxford and other institutions (some institutions do not use Section B).

Scoring

Scoring

Section A: raw score/42, converted to a mean score for reporting. Oxford usually expects Section A to be above 28–29 (about 67%). Section B is scored independently and marked by the target institution itself.

Preparation tips

Key Tips
  • ▸The LNAT does not test legal knowledge — do not revise legal content; focus on reading comprehension and logical analysis.
  • ▸Speed is extremely critical in Section A: each passage is recommended to take 7–8 minutes (including reading); do not exceed the time limit.
  • ▸First skim to find the main idea of the passage, then go back to find the evidence for the answer—do not read closely sentence by sentence.
  • ▸Section B writing is marked like Oxford: clear arguments with specific evidence are stronger than mediocre analysis that tries to cover everything.
  • ▸The LNAT can be taken at designated test centres; students from mainland China can book a Pearson VUE test centre within China.

Registration and results

Registration & Results
Registration windowRegistration and booking usually open in early 8 each year
How to registerAfter registering via lnat.ac.uk, book the test at a Pearson VUE test centre. For Oxford, it must be completed by mid-10; the deadlines for other institutions are later.
Test datesChoose your own test centre and date after registering (Oxford requires it before mid-10)
Results datesScores for Part A (multiple choice) are usually reported to candidates around 2 month of the following year; Part B (essay) is marked by the target institution itself
How to access resultsSome of the A scores are fed back via lnat.ac.uk; the essay is sent to the institution with the application materials.

Dates and arrangements change. Check the current official information before registering.